Which benchmark does "Reach or Throw" represent in swim instruction?

The benchmark represented by "Reach or Throw" in swim instruction is closely associated with safety protocols in emergencies. This concept emphasizes teaching individuals how to respond effectively when they encounter a situation where someone is in distress in the water. By learning the proper techniques to either reach out to the person in trouble or throw a flotation device, swimmers can be equipped to help others without jumping into the water themselves, thereby minimizing risks to all involved. This approach is fundamental in swim instruction, as it underscores the importance of safety and promotes responsibility among swimmers, ensuring they are prepared to act in potentially dangerous situations.

Other options, such as infant swimming readiness, initial swimming techniques, and preparation for competitive swimming, do not align with the specific emergency response protocol highlighted by "Reach or Throw." These options pertain to different aspects of swimming education that focus more on skill development and competition rather than immediate life-saving interventions.